Gardening for Wildlife and Biodiversity

Local sustainability superstars, Mandy and Mike Bamford, guide us through their stunning ReWild garden full of gorgeous greenery and wonderful wildflowers.

Mandy and Mike Bamford turned their backyard from a sandy paddock into a beautiful biodiverse, ReWild wonderland over the last 34 years. Their astonishing efforts and persistence in weeding, planting and growing plants from seed has paid off, and now their garden is always buzzing with activity from native wildlife and their outdoor space provides them with endless enjoyment.

Starting from scratch

Mandy and Mike moved into their 2,116m2 block of land in Kingsley 34 years ago. When they purchased the block, it was a large, barren paddock with nothing but weeds thriving in yellow builder’s sand.

Despite the extent of work ahead of them, they saw the potential of the space and knew that with a bit of work, their garden would grow into a biodiverse, green oasis for their family that would soon provide habitat for native fauna for years to come.

Mandy and Mike saw great potential to create their biodiverse garden when they purchased the land 34 years ago.

Mandy and Mike had always been fascinated by native animals and plants. The opportunity to create their garden from scratch was an exciting dream that they got started on right away. Their goal was to create a garden for wildlife so that they could enjoy seeing spectacular native animals every day in their own backyard, with the additional benefits of a cooler home and fresh air for their family.

ReWild Gardening

‘ReWilding’ is a global movement aiming to restore the natural environment through planting native species, with the aim of providing habitat for native fauna, greener cities and mitigation of climate change.

ReWild Perth is about creating environments that support native wildlife we have displaced through land clearing, in our own backyards and gardens. There are limited untouched green spaces remaining in the Perth Metropolitan area, but with a community effort we can all start to restore the environment and cohabit with native species.

Mandy and Mike signed up to the ReWild program to continue to create their beautiful garden and outdoor space. Registering their ReWild garden gave them access to a garden action plan, which helped them set goals for their garden and track their progress. They could also view the collective impact they were making on the suburb progress map.

ReWild resources and plant lists are perfect for heading to the nursery to find out which plants are native, and how each of your plants can support wildlife in your garden. You can select plants that attract a certain species and find out how to create the perfect habitat garden.

A Grey Fantail taking a bath and a quick drink before exploring the garden.

Natives for nature

After a few years of planting seedlings, growing plants from seed and swapping plants with friends and family, Mandy and Mike could start to sit back, watch their garden grow and enjoy the fruits of their labour.

They have watched their Marri trees grow from seedlings into large trees that are now providing a bounty of food for Carnaby’s Black Cockatoos! The Marri trees are often full of honeyeaters, Striated Pardalotes and insects that feed, nest and shelter in them.

There are seven Marri trees on Mandy and Mike’s property, which provide a wonderfully shaded canopy on their home and keep them cool throughout the summer months. Tree canopy is incredibly important for mitigating the urban heat island effect, which we have been experiencing quite intensely this past summer.

“When the maximum for Perth was 43° degrees a few weeks ago (February 2024), our thermometer was showing only 39° degrees. It was very pleasant sitting under our Marri trees with a cup of tea, watching the wildlife coming to our garden for shade. Imagine how much cooler it would be if every spare space in our suburbs had trees!”

The Marri trees aren’t the only flora species buzzing with activity in their garden. Some species pop up by themselves, such as the three orchid species that flower happily every year. They support a myriad of insects, such as the Peacock Spider and the beautiful Blue-banded Bee!

Creating homes and habitat

Not only do Mandy and Mike provide habitat for wildlife by planting the native plants that animals love, but they also provide built habitat options, such as ‘lizard lounges’, insect hotels, baths, ponds and water bowls for birds and ground marsupials. They also install nest boxes that replicate hollows and crevices for birds and bats.

If you walk around the garden, you will see piles of leaf litter that have been left out for invertebrates, fungi and microorganisms to keep their soil healthy. The leaf litter also acts as a natural mulch on the ground. Small areas of sand between paving bricks provide nests for Blue-banded Bees, and the many groundcovers and shrubs provide protection for many different animals as well as acting as a living mulch helping to retain soil moisture.

The diversity in both natural and artificial habitat options, alongside ponds and wet areas provides the perfect home for many native species. Mandy and Mike have successfully brought the bushland to their backyard!

No-fuss Natives

Mandy and Mike don’t water their garden much at all. They only need to water their veggies, herbs and fruit trees, and a small patch of lawn they have where their dog plays outside.

“Newly planted seedlings need watering throughout the first summer but mostly the garden doesn’t need much water,” Mandy said, “Only light hand-watering needs to be done during the summer.”

While Mandy and Mike enjoy gardening and choose to spend their time in the garden, it’s not necessary for a ReWild garden. Once their garden became established, their native plants don’t require much upkeep. The most that needs to be done is a light prune of some of the larger shrubs, and some Marri leaves need to be swept off the paths and put into the compost.

One of Mandy’s favourite species, the Coojong or the Golden Wattle (Acacia saligna). It is a ‘powerhouse’ for native animals and helps improve your soil health!

A win for water efficiency and conservation

This garden is waterwise as well as being wildlife friendly, it allows the rain to water it and is irrigation free! In addition, beautiful biodiverse gardens beaming with plants help water infiltration preventing stormwater run-off, allowing deep soaking of the soil. The plant cover provides a cooling effect and keeps the soil protected in the hot summer months, and it can even help reduce temperatures inside Mike and Mandy’s home. Together these water and energy savings mean less money is going on bills!

This garden is also well positioned to survive in Perth’s forecast drying climate with additional hot days.

Easy to maintain and a beautiful garden!

Who said you couldn’t have it all? Waterwise and biodiverse gardens can be just as beautiful as any other garden full of exotic water hungry plants, and they better support our local wildlife. Natives can be used to design all sorts of gardens now – from Mediterranean, cottage gardens to coastal designs, natives are versatile and resilient as well as adapted to our climate!

Mike and Mandy say maintenance of the garden is less than what it would have been if they had lawn, and it’s something they enjoy doing. Whether it’s a few hours of weeding a month, light pruning or planting new plants in winter, they love spending time in their biodiverse oasis.

Join the ReWilding Revolution!

If you want to start a ReWild garden, Mandy and Mike’s advice is to enjoy it and experiment!

Always ask for advice from other rewilding gardeners, check out social media rewild or gardening groups, and get your resources from ReWild Perth, NatureLink Perth, Birdlife Australia, Gardening Australia, Wildflower Society and Water Corporation.

The City also has some great resources to help you on your rewilding journey. Our Growing Locals page has a soils map so you can find out your soil type and discover the right native plants for your garden. You can also check our Intramaps resource to see if you live in a ‘Regional Ecological Linkage’ area by clicking ‘Regional Ecological Linkage’ on the lefthand menu and find your address. View our tips for a thriving wildlife garden. You can apply for a free street tree and view our Waterwise Demonstration Gardens for some inspiration. Our recent Waterwise Verge Garden Competition winner also has some great tips for waterwise native gardening.

“It’s great knowing that we are helping to create a stepping stone for wildlife through our suburb. It has been exciting to notice other people in our street gradually adding a few native plants to their verges and gardens.

There is a rewilding revolution taking place!

Together we can all make small changes to take charge of our space and ‘bring nature home’ to where it used to be.

Mandy and Mike Bamford in their ReWild garden.

Subscribe to the City of Joondalup’s Sustainability eNewsletter to stay updated about environmental news, stories, and events.

WA Tree Festival 2024

The City of Joondalup is excited to collaborate for a second year with the City of Stirling, the Western Australian Local Government Association (WALGA) and other local governments for the WA Tree Festival from Saturday 6 April 2024 – Sunday 5 May 2024.

The WA Tree Festival brings local councils and the community together to help share the value of trees collectively, so that we can all work to protect and improve our urban tree canopy in the Perth metropolitan area.

Trees are essential in a warming climate – they cool us down, provide habitat for wildlife, and make our neighbourhoods look and feel better. By highlighting the benefits of trees and understanding the issues we face around tree canopy loss, we can improve our urban tree canopy.

Trees for nature

Urban tree canopy provides critical support for biodiversity, which in turn supports us. Greater biodiversity supports disease resistance, carbon sequestration, and food security, but it also supports plants, animals, and microorganisms in our ecosystems.

Many threatened species, such as our beloved Carnaby Black Cockatoos, are at risk of becoming extinct due to habitat loss and loss of trees. Trees provide a habitat for our fauna.

Trees for cooler suburbs

The urban heat island effect is caused by concrete and hardstand surfaces heating up the surface temperature and making the air hotter. Trees can substantially lower daytime temperatures in our suburbs by providing shade and transpiration. This means trees can help mitigate the effects of a warming climate due to climate change.

Trees for health and wellbeing

Trees strengthen our mental and physical health. A connection to nature has been shown to support happiness, health, and wellbeing. Trees also help us relax, reducing stress and blood pressure and improving mood. Time spent in nature also improves cognitive function and enhances our learning abilities.

What’s on?

Branch out and explore the trees in your local area and our urban areas through events and programs that the City is running throughout the month to celebrate the importance and the values of trees.

WA Tree Festival Walking Trail and Competition

Neil Hawkins Park
Saturday 6 April – Sunday 5 May 2024
FREE | No bookings required


The City’s Terrific Trees, Pretty Plants and Attractive Animals Walking Trail competition is back for its second year! Enjoy this beautiful 1.1km walk through Neil Hawkins Park, read the signs and answer all 20 questions to go in the running to win one of five Conservation Prize Packs.

For further details about Neil Hawkins Walking Trail Competition, visit Ticketbooth webpage.

Free street trees

All locations

FREE | No bookings required

The City will supply and plant trees on residential verges for free. Green your neighbourhood with up to three new trees from the City’s Preferred Street Tree Species List, or you can also apply for approval to plant your own verge tree.

Visit the City’s website for further details.

Nature Play Passports

Available at all Joondalup Libraries
Saturday 6 April – Sunday 5 May 2024
FREE | No bookings required


Get outside and explore nature! Our kid’s Nature Play Passport is available free of charge from our Libraries or online. Try and visit all the parks and beaches and complete the activities before the festival ends.

Noongar Cultural Coastal Walks

Hillarys Marina Lake
Saturday 4 May 2024. Various times.
Tickets $5 | Bookings required

Explore the culture, history and natural beauty of our coastline with knowledgeable Noongar guide, Olman Walley. You will be guided through the stunning sights of Whitfords Nodes and our pristine coastline to share information about Noongar culture, music, stories and local flora and fauna.

Visit Perth NRM website and register now.

Discovery Session: Recycled Seed Paper
Workshop one

Joondalup Library
Thursday 18 April 2024, 9.30am – 10.45am
Tickets $15 | Bookings required

Learn about the beautiful art of making paper from recycled materials. Create beautiful gifts from your paper, such as bookmarks, envelopes and cards for loved ones that include seeds for planting that will grow into beautiful Swan River Daisies.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

Discovery session: Recycled Seed Paper
Workshop two

Joondalup Library
Thursday 18 April 2024, 11.00am – 12.15pm
Tickets $15 | Bookings required

Learn about the beautiful art of making paper from recycled materials. Create beautiful gifts from your paper, such as bookmarks, envelopes and cards for loved ones that include seeds for planting that will grow into beautiful Swan River Daisies.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

Discovery session: A Biodiverse Urban Forest

Woodvale Library
Saturday 20 April 2024, 10.30am – 12.00noon
Tickets $5 | Bookings required

Join WA Loves Nature to learn more about bushland within the City and the importance of urban trees, and take home the perfect tree seedling for you.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

Discovery session: Capturing the Essence of Trees

Joondalup Library
Saturday 6 April 2024, 10.00am – 12.00noon
Tickets $5 | Bookings required

Professional photographer Mike Pelusey will show you how to celebrate trees with his three step photographic process. Suitable for photography on cameras, smartphones or both.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

Discovery Session: Native Animal Rescue

Whitford Library
Wednesday 1 May 2024, 6.00pm – 7.30pm
Tickets $5 | Bookings required

Join our local Native Animal Rescue team and their work in rehabilitating native animals back into their natural habitat. Learn about backyard wildlife and how we can protect them.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

Discovery Outbound: Botanic Gardens Wanneroo

Whitford Library
Friday 19 April 2024, 10.00am – 1.30pm
Tickets $0 – 15 | Bookings required

Aimed at residents aged 50. Take a walk through the Botanic Gardens and learn about the wonderful trees and plants that are promoting urban biodiversity.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

All Natural Wall Hangings – School Holiday Program

Woodvale Library
Wednesday 10 April 2024, 10.00am – 11.00am
Tickets $4 | 7-12 years

Discover how to source natural materials from your backyard and create your own unique wall hanging or wind chime. Experiment with sticks, plants and all things natural to make a beautiful decoration.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

Worms, Worms, Worms – School Holiday Program

Whitford Library
Thursday 11 April 2024, 10.00am – 11.00am
Tickets $4 | 5-12 years

An educational, informative and hands-on workshop all about worms. Includes worms role in waste management, recycling, mini beasts, gardening and worm biology. Each child makes their own mini worm farm to take home.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

 

Nature Prints – School Holiday Program

Duncraig Library
Friday 12 April 2024, 2.00pm – 3.00pm
Tickets $4 | 7-12 years

Have you ever wondered how to make prints using your own plants? Be inspired by nature and experiment with a selection of flowers and leaves to create textures and designs in clay.

Visit Ticketbooth webpage and book online.

Story time under the trees

All libraries
29 April – 4 May 2024. Various times.
FREE | No bookings required

Regular storytimes at all Libraries will focus on trees for this week. Sessions will move outdoors under the trees, weather permitting.

For further details, visit the City’s webpage.

What trees are flowering in Djeran?

April and May form the Noongar season of Djeran, which is represented by the colour green and is the time of the year when the cooler weather begins.

If you are visiting any of the City’s natural areas during the WA Tree Festival in Djeran, keep an eye out for Marri and Banksia flowering, as well as the Casuarina’s red ‘rust’ and seed cones forming. It’s also a time where feasts of Bayou (seeds) from the City’s emblem, the Djiridji or Zamia Palm, were traditionally eaten after being collected and stored for treatment in the previous season of Bunuru.

While travelling along the streets in our local neighbourhoods, you will also see the bright and vibrant blooms of the Red Flowering Gums.

Eats and Drinks

Immerse yourself in the vibrant spirit of the WA Tree Festival in Djeran and explore the diverse culinary options after enjoying its natural areas. From casual cafes serving breakfasts and lunches to a range of pubs, bars and restaurants offering a diverse range of flavours and drinks. Refer to the map below to discover the options available.



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Leafy City Program

Leafy City website image

Creating greener, cooler, and more comfortable neighbourhoods for everyone.

The City of Joondalup Leafy City Program provides increased urban canopy cover by planting trees within the City’s suburban streetscapes, to create cooler, inviting green urban spaces for residents and mitigate the increasing heat-island effect.

The Leafy City Program launched in May 2017 and to date, over 4,500 new trees have been added to the urban canopy among the City’s neighbourhoods.

Where will the next program roll out?

The next round of tree planting will occur along selected streets in the suburbs of Duncraig, Edgewater, and Mullaloo. Suburbs receiving the Leafy City Program have been identified as ‘hot-spots’ via thermal mapping and tree-canopy surveying, with selection being supported by the advice and planning of the City’s arborist, landscape architects and civil engineers.

The selected streets receiving Leafy City Program trees in 2023 are:

Duncraig

Edgewater

Mullaloo

Burragah Way Kariong Circuit Edgewater Drive Dampier Avenue
Chessell Drive Lilburne Road Lakeview Drive Karalundie Way
Gilbert Road Marri Road Outlook Drive Koorana Road
Glenbar Road Nicholli Street Regatta Drive Korella Street
Glengarry Drive Poynter Drive Treetop Avenue Meridian Drive
Granadilla Street Readshaw Road Scaphella Avenue
Guron Road West View Boulevard

When will the program roll out?

The next round of tree planting will occur between May through to August 2023. Preparation works on properties with hardstand verge surfaces will commence in April 2023. Property owners and residents will be informed prior to works commencing in their areas, and the City aims to work together with local residents to help create cooler inviting green urban spaces to live in for everyone.

For further information on the Leafy City Program please refer to the attachments below or contact the City’s Customer Care Team on 9400 4000 or by info@joondalup.wa.gov.au

Please note that due to a number of restricting factors, such as sightline considerations and proximity to existing services, infrastructure and property boundaries, unfortunately not all property verges are able to receive a street tree through the Leafy City Program.

If your street is not included in the Leafy City Program for 2023 and you would like a tree planted to your verge, please visit the City’s Street Tree Planting page for more information.

Which tree species will be planted along my street?

The Program will be providing an assortment of suitable tree species that have been selected by the City’s arborist, 15 different species in total, to be planted in a consistent alignment and aesthetic along each street. Please see below for more information on the selected tree species for each particular Program street.

Duncraig

Street

Tree Species

Burragah Way Jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia)
Chessell Drive Tuckeroo (Cupaniopsis anacardioides)

Cook Pine (Araucaria columnaris) – Median Strip Only

Gilbert Road White Crepe Myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica “Natchez”)
Glenbar Road Royal Poinciana (Delonix regia)

Tuart (Eucalyptus gomphocephala) – Park Verges Only

Glengarry Drive Broad-leaved / Red Flowering Paperbark (Melaleuca viridiflora)
Granadilla Street Jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia)
Guron Road Chinese Pistachio (Pistacia chinensis)

Coral Gum (Eucalyptus torquata) – Under Powerlines

Kariong Circuit Chinese Pistachio (Pistacia chinensis)
Lilburne Road Chinese Elm (Ulmus parvifolia)
Marri Road Yellow Bloodwood (Corymbia eximia)

Weeping Bottlebrush (Callistemon viminalis) – Under Powerlines

Nicholli Street Jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia)
Poynter Drive Broad-leaved / Red Flowering Paperbark (Melaleuca viridiflora)
Readshaw Road Liquidamber (Liquidambar styraciflua)

Mullaloo

Street

Tree Species

Dampier Avenue Mugga Ironbark (Eucalyptus Sideroxylon)
Karalundie Way Tuckeroo (Cupaniopsis anacardioides)

Coral Gum (Eucalyptus torquata) – Under Powerlines

Koorana Road Jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia)
Korella Street Tuart (Eucalyptus gomphocephala) – Natural Area Verges Only

Pink Crepe Myrtle – (Lagerstroemia indica ‘Sioux’)

Chinese Elm (Ulmus parvifolia)

Meridian Drive Yellow Bloodwood (Corymbia eximia)
Scaphella Avenue Broad-leaved / Red Flowering Paperbark (Melaleuca viridiflora)
West View Boulevard Liquidamber (Liquidambar styraciflua)

Edgewater

Street

Tree Species

Edgewater Drive Mugga Ironbark (Eucalyptus Sideroxylon) – Residential Verges

Tuart (Eucalyptus gomphocephala) – Non-residential Verges Only

Lakeview Drive Jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia)
Outlook Drive Chinese Elm (Ulmus parvifolia)
Regatta Drive Chinese Pistachio (Pistacia chinensis)
Treetop Avenue Liquidamber (Liquidambar styraciflua)